Hardware: Difference between revisions

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''Hardware'' addons and modifications have a long history on C64 and C128. Shortly after the release of the C64 to the public the greatest public demand seemed to be faster loading systems. Companies therefore published several speed loaders and [[Epyx]] even had/has a trademark on '[[Fast Load]]' in the USA. So called ''memory dumpers'' or ''[[freezers]]'' became popular a little later. Naturally when the industry protected newer game generations with better protections and loading systems to avoid piracy also the demand for better freezing systems raised. Kernel modifications are quite limited on space and the desire for a little more comfort made RAM and ROM based cartridges with multiple functions popular very quickly.
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''Hardware'' addons and modifications have a long history on C64 and C128. Shortly after the release of the C64 to the public the greatest public demand seemed to be faster loading systems. Companies therefore published several speed loaders and ''Epyx'' even had/has a trademark on ''[[Epyx FastLoad|Fast Load]]'' in the USA. So called ''memory dumpers'' or ''[[freezers]]'' became popular a little later. Naturally when the industry protected newer game generations with better protections and loading systems to avoid piracy also the demand for better freezing systems raised. Kernel modifications are quite limited on space and the desire for a little more comfort made RAM and ROM based cartridges with multiple functions popular very quickly.


The following chart shows what current researches on these multi function carts (also referred to as 'SuperCarts' or simply 'Freezers') have yielded in regards of time and versioning. The listed carts are also the ones mainly exposed on this wiki.
The following chart shows what current researches on these multi function carts (also referred to as ''SuperCarts'' or simply ''[[:Category:Freezer|Freezers]]'') have yielded in regards of time and versioning. The listed carts are also the ones mainly exposed on this wiki.


== [[:Category:Freezer|Freezers]] ==
== [[:Category:Freezer|Freezers]] ==
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==Cartridge FAQ==
==[[:Category:Cartridge FAQ|Cartridge FAQ]]==


{{ReplayResources:RoadWorks}}
A few interesting topics we will be looking into will be:


A few other interesting topics we will be looking into will be:
* Cartridge and expansion port maintenance hints
* Cartridge conversion and usage
* Cartridge creation
* Cartridge dumping


* Hardware and maintenance hints for cartridges and expansion ports
==[[:Category:Kernal ROM|Kernal ROM]] replacements, mods and floppy speeders ==
* Creating, understanding and dumping cartridges
* Hardware related hints for various cartridges


==[[Kernal]] replacements, mods and floppy speeders ==
* [[Cockroach Turbo-ROM]]
 
* [[Turbo ROM II]] - NTSC version known as ''Mercury 3''
* Cockroach Turbo ROM
* [[Dolphin DOS]]
* [[Dolphin DOS]]
* ExOS
* [[Exos]] (also available as cartridge)
* JiffyDOS
* [[JiffyDOS]]
** PiffyDOS
** PiffyDOS
** SJiffyDOS
** SJiffyDOS
* [[Prologic_DOS]]
* [[Prologic DOS]]
* RapiDOS incl. ProfessionalDOS
* [[:Category:Professional DOS|Professional DOS]], RapiDOS and DemonDOS/DiskDemon
* [[Speed DOS]]
* [[Speed DOS]]
* Turbo-Access/Turbo-Process/Turbo-Trans
* [[TurboAccess]]/[[TurboAccess|TurboTrans]]
 
and mainly due to their company relation the not so spread:
 
* TurboROM II and Mercury 3 ROMs by Datel Electronics.
* Final Cartridge Internal by H&P


== Common cartridge based speeders ==
== [[:Category:Cartridge Speeder|Common cartridge based speeders]] ==


There are literally tons of these speeders so we picked a few popular ones:
There are literally tons of these speeders so we picked a few popular ones:


* 1541 Express
* Epyx [[Epyx FastLoad|FastLoad]]
* Epyx Fast Load
* [[MACH 5]]
* MACH5
* [[StarDOS]]
* StarDOS
* [[Super Explode]]
* SuperExplode 5
* [[WarpSpeed]]
* Turbo50
* WarpSpeed
* EXOS v3


== Additional information ==
== Additional information ==


* Ethernet Interfaces
* [[:Category:Ethernet Interfaces|Ethernet Interfaces]]
* RAM Expansion Units
* [[:Category:REU RAM Expansion Units|REU RAM Expansion Units]]
* RS-232 Interfaces
* [[:Category:RS-232 Interfaces|RS-232 Interfaces]]
* Kernelswitching boards
* [[:Category:Port Expanders|Port Expanders]]
* Parallel cables
* [[:Category:Kernal switching boards|Kernal switching boards]]
* [[:Category:Parallel cables|Parallel cables]]

Latest revision as of 11:58, 6 March 2021

Hardware addons and modifications have a long history on C64 and C128. Shortly after the release of the C64 to the public the greatest public demand seemed to be faster loading systems. Companies therefore published several speed loaders and Epyx even had/has a trademark on Fast Load in the USA. So called memory dumpers or freezers became popular a little later. Naturally when the industry protected newer game generations with better protections and loading systems to avoid piracy also the demand for better freezing systems raised. Kernel modifications are quite limited on space and the desire for a little more comfort made RAM and ROM based cartridges with multiple functions popular very quickly.

The following chart shows what current researches on these multi function carts (also referred to as SuperCarts or simply Freezers) have yielded in regards of time and versioning. The listed carts are also the ones mainly exposed on this wiki.

Freezers

Click the bar names to get to the related article

Super SnapshotPower CartridgeNordic PowerMagic FormelISEPICGame KillerFreeze FrameFinal CartridgeExpert CartridgeCaptureAction Replay


Cartridge FAQ

A few interesting topics we will be looking into will be:

  • Cartridge and expansion port maintenance hints
  • Cartridge conversion and usage
  • Cartridge creation
  • Cartridge dumping

Kernal ROM replacements, mods and floppy speeders

Common cartridge based speeders

There are literally tons of these speeders so we picked a few popular ones:

Additional information